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Cementoplasty

Cementoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure involving the percutaneous injection of bone cement into weakened or tumor-infiltrated bone outside the spine

cementoplasty operation

What Is It?

Cementoplasty is a minimally invasive procedure involving the percutaneous injection of bone cement into weakened or tumor-infiltrated bone outside the spine, such as pelvis, acetabulum, femur, or humerus.

It provides mechanical stabilization and rapid pain relief, particularly in oncologic patients.


Indications

  • Bone metastases causing pain or structural weakness

  • Impending pathological fractures

  • Osteolytic lesions in weight-bearing bones

  • Pain refractory to medical therapy


Role in Interventional Oncology

Cementoplasty is frequently combined with tumor ablation to:

  • Achieve local tumor destruction

  • Stabilize bone after ablation

  • Reduce fracture risk
  • Improve functional recovery

This combined approach is essential in the management of weight-bearing bones and complex skeletal lesions.

Procedure

Performed under conscious sedation or general anesthesia:

  • Image-guided percutaneous needle placement

  • Controlled cement injection within the lesion

  • Real-time monitoring to ensure safe distribution

Hospitalization is usually short (often 24 hours).

Benefits

  • Immediate pain relief

  • Mechanical stabilization

  • Minimally invasive

  • Rapid recovery and mobilization