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Patient Resources

Guides on Procedures, Recovery, and Expectations

Patient Education

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Preparation and Recovery

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By combining the collaborative strength of a multidisciplinary team with the precision of personalized care, we provide treatments that are safer, smarter, and more compassionate. This integrated approach helps improve recovery, reduce complications, and restore quality of life—while keeping you at the center of every decision.

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FAQs

Common Questions About Interventional Oncology
What is interventional oncology?

Interventional oncology is a specialized field of medicine that uses minimally invasive procedures, guided by imaging techniques, to diagnose and treat cancer. These procedures often serve as alternatives or complements to traditional treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation.

Common procedures include:

Tumor Ablation: Techniques like radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation (MWA), and cryoablation to destroy tumors.

Embolization: Blocking blood flow to a tumor to shrink or starve it, such as transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) or radioembolization (Y-90).

Biopsies: Image-guided tissue sampling for diagnosis.

Bone Stabilization: Procedures like vertebroplasty, cementoplasty, or osteosynthesis to manage bone metastases.

Pain Management: Nerve blocks or other interventions to alleviate cancer-related pain.

Most interventional oncology procedures are done under image guidance (CT, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or MRI) to ensure precision. Thin needles or catheters are used to access the tumor or target area through small incisions, minimizing recovery time and discomfort.

Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions, less pain, and quicker recovery compared to surgery.

Targeted Treatment: Precision techniques minimize damage to surrounding healthy tissues.

Effective: Often used to control tumors, alleviate pain, or improve quality of life.

Complementary: Can be combined with systemic therapies like chemotherapy or immunotherapy.

Interventional oncology techniques can treat cancers in various organs, including:
- Liver
- Lungs
- Kidneys
- Pancreas
- Bone (spine, pelvis, and long bones)
- Breast
- Soft tissues
- Head and neck

Yes, these procedures are generally very safe when performed by experienced interventional radiologists.
Risks are typically lower than those associated with open surgery and include minor complications like bleeding or infection at the insertion site.

Most procedures are completed in 1 to 3 hours, depending on the complexity.
Many are performed on an outpatient basis or require only a short hospital stay.

Recovery is typically quick, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few days. Your physician will provide specific guidelines based on your procedure and condition.

Yes, interventional oncology often complements other treatments such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation.
This multidisciplinary approach ensures the most effective care tailored to the patient’s needs.

Patients with tumors that are inoperable, difficult to reach, or require symptom management (like pain or structural stabilization) are often candidates. A consultation with an interventional oncologist will determine the best options.

Most procedures are performed under local anesthesia or moderate sedation to minimize discomfort. Post-procedure pain is usually mild and manageable with over-the-counter pain medications.

Your doctor will provide specific instructions, which may include fasting before the procedure, stopping certain medications, or arranging for someone to drive you home.

You can schedule a consultation by contacting our office directly. During your consultation, we’ll review your medical history, discuss treatment options, and determine the most appropriate plan for your condition.

If you have additional questions, feel free to reach out to our team.
We’re here to provide clear answers and personalized care every step of the way.