Patient Resources

Guides on Procedures, Recovery, and Expectations
Patient Education
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Preparation and Recovery
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By combining the collaborative strength of a multidisciplinary team with the precision of personalized care, we provide treatments that are safer, smarter, and more compassionate. This integrated approach helps improve recovery, reduce complications, and restore quality of life—while keeping you at the center of every decision.
Pusceddu and Marsico Scentific Articles
Trusted Research Backing Our Clinical Approach
BONE
- LUNG CIRSE Standards of Practice on Thermal Ablation of Bone Tumours
- Combined Microwave Ablation and Osteosynthesis for Long Bone Metastases
- Percutaneous Cryoablation under Conscious Sedation: A Safe, Effective and Painless Option for the Treatment of Pediatric Osteoid Osteoma
- Safety and Feasibility of Steerable Radiofrequency Ablation in Combination with Cementoplasty for the Treatment of Large Extraspinal Bone Metastases
- Percutaneous Vertebral Reconstruction (PVR) Technique of Pathological Compression Fractures: An Innovative Combined Treatment of Microwave Ablation, Bilateral Expandable Titanium SpineJack Implants Followed by Vertebroplasty
- Clinical Rationale of Using Steerable Technologies for Radiofrequency Ablation Followed by Cavity Creation and Cement Augmentation in the Treatment of Painful Spinal Metastases
- Re-expansion of vertebral compression fractures in patients with multiple myeloma with percutaneous vertebroplasty using spinejack implants: a preliminary and retrospective study
- Percutaneous CT-Guided Microwave Ablation Combined with Pedicle Screw Fixation Followed by Vertebroplasty (MASFVA): Initial Experience of a Minimally Invasive Treatment of Vertebral Metastases with Extension to the Vertebral Pedicle
- Treatment of bone metastases with microwave thermal ablation
- The Role of a Navigational Radiofrequency Ablation Device and Concurrent Vertebral Augmentation for Treatment of Difficult-to-Reach Spinal Metastases
- Transoral percutaneous radiofrequency ablation with a steerable needle and cementoplasty under CBCT and infrared augmented reality navigation system guidance for the treatment of a C1 solitary plasmacytoma: A case report
- Combined Microwave Ablation and Cementoplasty in Patients with Painful Bone Metastases at High Risk of Fracture
- Combined use of SpineJack and microwave ablation with CT and C-arm in the treatment of vertebral fractures in oncologic patients: a case- based technical note
- CT-guided percutaneous screw fixation plus cementoplasty in the treatment of painful bone metastases with fractures or a high risk of pathological fracture
- Image-guided injections for facet joint pain: evidence-based Delphi conjoined consensus paper from the European Society of Musculoskeletal Radiology and European Society of Neuroradiology
LIVER
- Combined Trans-Arterial Embolization and Ablation for the Treatment of Large (>3 cm) Liver Metastases: Review of the Literature
- The Increasing Role of CT-Guided Cryoablation for the Treatment of Liver Cancer: A Single-Center Report
- Percutaneous Microwave Ablation Under CT Guidance for Hepatocellular Carcinoma: a Single Institutional Experience
BREAST
PELVIS - PANCREAS - KIDNEYS - ADRENAL GLANDS
- Computed tomography-guided cryoablation in treating adrenal metastases: a retrospective single-center study
- Percutaneous cryoablation vs. open partial nephrectomy in small kidney cancers: the Italian experience
- Green Tattoo Pre-Operative Renal Embolization for Robotic-Assisted and Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy: A Practical Proof of a New Technique
- Computed Tomography-Guided Cryoablation of Local Recurrence after Primary Resection of Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
- Computed tomography-guided cryoablation of pelvic metastasis from uterine leiomyosarcoma
- Painful pelvic recurrence of rectal cancer: percutaneous radiofrequency ablation treatment
LUNG
- Usefulness of percutaneous microwave ablation for large non-small cell lung cancer: A preliminary report
- CT-guided thin needles percutaneous cryoablation (PCA) in patients with primary and secondary lung tumors: a preliminary experience
- Radiofrequency ablation in the management of advanced stage thymomas: a case report on a novel multidisciplinary therapeutic approach
FAQs
Common Questions About Interventional Oncology
What is interventional oncology?
Interventional oncology is a specialized field of medicine that uses minimally invasive procedures, guided by imaging techniques, to diagnose and treat cancer. These procedures often serve as alternatives or complements to traditional treatments like surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation.
What types of procedures are performed in interventional oncology?
Common procedures include:
Tumor Ablation: Techniques like radiofrequency ablation (RFA), microwave ablation (MWA), and cryoablation to destroy tumors.
Embolization: Blocking blood flow to a tumor to shrink or starve it, such as transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) or radioembolization (Y-90).
Biopsies: Image-guided tissue sampling for diagnosis.
Bone Stabilization: Procedures like vertebroplasty, cementoplasty, or osteosynthesis to manage bone metastases.
Pain Management: Nerve blocks or other interventions to alleviate cancer-related pain.
How are these procedures performed?
Most interventional oncology procedures are done under image guidance (CT, ultrasound, fluoroscopy, or MRI) to ensure precision. Thin needles or catheters are used to access the tumor or target area through small incisions, minimizing recovery time and discomfort.
What are the benefits of interventional oncology?
Minimally Invasive: Smaller incisions, less pain, and quicker recovery compared to surgery.
Targeted Treatment: Precision techniques minimize damage to surrounding healthy tissues.
Effective: Often used to control tumors, alleviate pain, or improve quality of life.
Complementary: Can be combined with systemic therapies like chemotherapy or immunotherapy.
What types of cancers can be treated with interventional oncology?
Interventional oncology techniques can treat cancers in various organs, including:
- Liver
- Lungs
- Kidneys
- Pancreas
- Bone (spine, pelvis, and long bones)
- Breast
- Soft tissues
- Head and neck
Are these procedures safe?
Yes, these procedures are generally very safe when performed by experienced interventional radiologists.
Risks are typically lower than those associated with open surgery and include minor complications like bleeding or infection at the insertion site.
How long do the procedures take?
Most procedures are completed in 1 to 3 hours, depending on the complexity.
Many are performed on an outpatient basis or require only a short hospital stay.
What is the recovery time?
Recovery is typically quick, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few days. Your physician will provide specific guidelines based on your procedure and condition.
Can interventional oncology be used with other cancer treatments?
Yes, interventional oncology often complements other treatments such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiation.
This multidisciplinary approach ensures the most effective care tailored to the patient’s needs.
Who is a candidate for interventional oncology procedures?
Patients with tumors that are inoperable, difficult to reach, or require symptom management (like pain or structural stabilization) are often candidates. A consultation with an interventional oncologist will determine the best options.
Will I feel pain during or after the procedure?
Most procedures are performed under local anesthesia or moderate sedation to minimize discomfort. Post-procedure pain is usually mild and manageable with over-the-counter pain medications.
How do I prepare for an interventional oncology procedure?
Your doctor will provide specific instructions, which may include fasting before the procedure, stopping certain medications, or arranging for someone to drive you home.
How do I schedule a consultation?
You can schedule a consultation by contacting our office directly. During your consultation, we’ll review your medical history, discuss treatment options, and determine the most appropriate plan for your condition.
If you have additional questions, feel free to reach out to our team.
We’re here to provide clear answers and personalized care every step of the way.
